Wai 15: VOCABULARY IN MARING

Wai 15: VOCABULARY IN MARING

 Maringayei you´kna hilthungni thimi khatle khat karbèrilyeirou yrengcha´kril tlou tha leilei. Heirap heiri:

Min karbè-Napawa lāngra:

Pater       = Nuwi/pawayei pa, Paterrei lingkhat hoi napawa.

Pawa      = Yukpuk pa.

Pātang   = Pawayei tei, Nuwiyei teiwiyei shal.

Pamo     = Pawayei nao thuk –Mo, Nuwiyei naowiyei shal –Mo

                   Shallei nao thuk –Mo, Naowei shal –Mo.

Pako       = Pawayei nao thuk –Ko, Nuwiyei naowiyei shal –Ko

                   Shallei nao thuk –Ko, Naowei shal –Ko.

Pangte    = Pawayei nao thuk –Ang, Nuwiyei naowiyei shal –Ang

                   Shallei nao thuk –Ang, Naowei shal –Ang.

Pame      = Pawayei nao thuk –Me, Nuwiyei naowiyei shal –Me

                   Shallei nao thuk –Me, Naowei shal – Me.

Patul       = Pawayei nao thuk –Lei, Nuwiyei naowiyei shal –Lei

                   Shallei nao thuk –Lei, Naowei shal –Lei.

Puwa      = Nuwiyei tra, Hnuwei pa, Puwayei cha napawa/Putang.

Mrang    = Shallei pa, Pawayei charrei shal, Niniyei shal.

Kmāk     = Chawiyei shal, Cha thukkei shal.

Teiwa     = Teiyei shal, Shallei tei thuk.

Yuwa     = Niniyei cha napawa.

Momo    = Tei thuk –Mo.

Koko      = Tei thuk –Ko.

Anga      = Tei thuk –Ang.

Meme    = Tei thuk –.

Eiya        = Tei thuk –Lei.

Trä          = Napuiyawei pukmālna napawa, Napuiyawei pa thukkei 

    cha napawa.

Shalkhu= Khnitamtlung shal.

Shaltir    = Lamkri shal.

Msalla    = Hnu loukur napawa.

Napuiya lāngra:

Nuter      = Nuwi/pawayei pui, Nuterrei lingkhat hoi napuiya.

Nuwi       = Yukpuk pui.

Nutang   = Nuwiyei tei, Pawayei teiyei hnu (Tātang).

Nute       = Nuwiyei nao thuk –Te, Pawayei naowei hnu –Te,

                   Hnuwei nao thuk –Te, Naowei hnu –Te.

Nuto       = Nuwiyei nao thuk –To, Pawayei naowei hnu –To,

                   Hnuwei nao thuk –To, Naowei hnu –To.

Takhu    = Nuwiyei nao thuk –Khu, Pawayei naowei hnu –Khu,

                   Hnuwei nao thuk –Shangkhu, Naowei hnu –Shangkhu.

Tapé       = Nuwiyei nao thuk –Pe, Pawayei naowei hnu –Pe,

                   Hnuwei nao thuk –Tung, Naowei hnu –Tung.

Takham= Nuwiyei nao thuk –Lei, Pawayei naowei hnu –Lei,

                   Hnuwei nao thuk –Lei, Naowei hnu –Lei.

Pipi         = Hnuwei pui, Nuwiyei trawei hnu/Pitang.

Nini         = Shallei pui, Pawayei char thuk, Shallei char thuk.

Mou       = Chawayei hnu, Träyei hnu.

Teiwi      = Teiyei hnu (Atei).

Yuwi       = Niniyei cha napuiya.

Tete        = Tei thuk –Te.

Toto       = Tei thuk –To.

Khukhu= Tei thuk –Shangkhu.

Pepe       = Tei thuk –Pe (Tung).

Eiya        = Tei thuk –Lei.

Char       = Napawayei pukmālna napuiya, Pa thukkei cha napuiya.

Nukhu    = Khnitamtlung hnu.

Nutir       = Lamkri hnu.

Napuinu= Shal dunkur napuiya.

Karbupni ungkril:

Yu           = Chayei yukpuk cha, Napawayei teiwiyei cha,

Manei    = Napawalāngra Puwayei cha napuiya thuk,

                   Napuiyalāngra Niniyei cha napawa thuk,

                   Dei phungrei nangaka/karlhanga,

Kapui     = Khulram/phung lhaiyei napawa.

Plui         = Lingkhat hoini kattangmālkna, churtrungmālkna

Trulmei= Hnu / shal makkur

Ocha      = Marnopipu

Ochani   = Ochayei hnu

Shelkhu= Chawei mrang/nini nimanung puwa/pipi.

Napung khni (Yakhu) murilkna:

Pacha     = Pa le cha, pa thukle cha, pa le cha thuk,

Puicha    = Pui le cha, pui thukle cha, pui le cha thuk,

Teinao   = Tei le nao, Tei thukle nao, Tei le nao thuk,

Puyu       = Puwa le yu/kmāk, Nuter/Pater le yu,

Pisa         = Pipi le kmāk, puwayei hnu le shallei charrei cha,

Mrangsa= Mrangle mou, Niniyei shal le hnuwei trayei cha,

Ningsa    = Teiyei shal le hnuwei tra = Ningpai,

Teisa      = Teiwi le naowa, Tei le naowi,

Nisa        = Nini le mou, Nini le träyei cha,

Mousa   = Mou le nini,

Neisa      = Manei thuk yakhu,

Trä-pa    = Trä (le pa),

Charcha= Char le trä,

Shangram= Shal le hnu.

The Universe

The Universe	Tlaipangpal
God	Um/ Dunpu
Demon	Th́́́́rai
Spirit	Tlim
Fire	Mei
Water	Yuy
Earth	Shimlei
Sky	Nungthou
Air	Marthi
Cloud	Ramei
Dew	Radai
Snow	Thur
Sun	Kul
Moon	Tangla
Star	Sorwa
River	Kung
Lake	Pāt
Pond	Puktri
Mountain	Lhung
Plain	Phai
Rain	Nung
Hail	Nunghei
Thunder	Nungkhung
Lightning	(nung)-mitwār
Rainbow	Lāngting-sui
Hot	Shā
Cold	Dai
Day	Tlaini
Mid-day	Nunghang-hlai
Night	Masa
Darkness	Ḱmeh
Light	Kwār
Stone	Th́lung
Wood	Heeng
Forest	Heengyao

Mankind

Mankind	Thimi
Man	Napawa
Woman	Napuiya
Old man	Terra (terrawa)
Old woman	Terra (terrawi)
Infant	Naosun (naopār)
Boy	Douwa (napawa douwa)
Girl	Douwa (napuiya douwa)
Bachelor	Karlhanga
Maiden	Nangaka
Widow	Trulmeiwi
Widower	Trulmeiwa

Body

Body flesh	Hak-rung
Head	Lu
Forehead	Machal
Face	Mai/mairung
Eye	Shola / mit
Eyebrow	Mitkhoumul
Eyelid	Mitkhmul
Tear	Mityui
Ear	Khna
Nose	Khnalung
Nostril	Khnapur
Cheek	Maibung
Lip	Mur
Teeth	Haa
Tongue	Mlei
Chin	Khakui
Beard	Khamul
Hair	Sam
Brain	Ludok
Neck	Ngak
Throat	Khruk
Shoulder	Lhābāng
Arm	Hutbāng
Elbow	Hutchu
Wrist	Hutmum
Hand	Hut / khut
Nail	Hutthin
Finger	Hutyār
Palm	Hutmai
Fist	Huttum
Back	Kung
Chest	Mlungpāk
Heart	Mlung
Breast	Chuchu
Stomach	Chākkao
Belly	Yai / Onbi
Navel	Plai
Thigh	Pheikhnang / Pheinang
Knee	Khuk-lu
Leg	Ho
Bone	Th́ru
Veins	Yra
Flesh	Ti
Skin	Unkhor / un
Blood	Hee
Sweat	Lan

Animals

Animals	Yā / Yātang
Mithun	Shrim
Dog	Ui
Cow	Halpui
Bullock	Hal
Buffalo	Nlui
Horse	Śpuk
Elephant	Shai
Rat	Ŕ́puk
Sheep	Yao
Pig	Ok / Ńngok
Deer	Chao
Bear	Ikshum
Monkey	Yung
Cat	Houtung
Goat	Hlāng

Birds

Birds	Wa / ramwa
Fowl	Wa / cheemwa
Duck	Ngānu
Goose	Kāngā
Peacock	Ārhong
Crow	Āak
Feather	Wa-khmul
Wing	Wa-msa

Insects

Insects	Pui
Butterfly	Lap
Ant	Pheyāng / Shāngsi
White ant	Thra
Lizard	Yāngrui
Mosquito	Thangtran
Midge	Dumde
Spider	Airān
Bee	Khui
Fly	Trān
Bug	Rma
Louse	Rik
Flea	Uirik
Snake	Phrul

Fish

Fish	Thanga
Crab	Ai
Fresh fish	Thanga tik
Dreid fish	Thanga tār
Shell fish	Shol
Eel	Thangaphlum

Vegetables and others

Tree	Heeng
Banana	Mut-hei
Mango	Heinou
Jackfruit	Theipong
Fig	Shut-hei
Pineapple	Khekum
Bamboo	Khwa
Fruit	Hei
Flower	Pār
Bud	Pārmum
Root	Yrung
Stem	Trung
Branch	Baan
Leaf	Nā
Cane	Rui
Creeper	Ruiyām
Grass	Tingtou
Walnut	Kha-hei
Rice	Sai
Dhan	Cha
Vegetables	Anna-louna/ annām
Peas	Be
Garlic	Channam
Onion	Tillou
Mustard leaf	Anchep
Cabbage	Kohbi
Ginger	Hui
Turmeric	Aitrungson
Chilli	Phit / phit-hei
Salt	Dawa
Sugar	Samyāk
Betelnut	Kwa
Pan-leaf	Kwana
Tobacco leaf	Hilāk-na

 Household Items

House	Cheem
Room	Kā / Kok
Verandah	Dāngkhup
Roof	Cheembung
Principal - Post	Shutlai
Beam	Khāngyal
Thatch	Chi
Door	Trukhār
Window	Thangput / Mitthung
Threshold	Tulmuk
Bamboo-ribbon	Thimro
Brick	Chik
Wall	Thang
Cot	Khumdou
Mattress	Monpāk
Pillow	Lukhāng
Mosquito net	Trānkhal
Quilt	Kāntha
Cotton	Rpot
Plate	Leipāng
Curry pot	Kaikam
Cooking pot	Warophu
Wax	Khuilu
Spirit	Tul
Tongs	Chaichi
Key	Hangchei
Kitchen	Bomka
Sand	Leimui

Colours

White	Khngou
Black	Khmong
Red	Mrao
Green	Mar-em
Yellow	Porāng / Ancheppār machu
Blue	Nungthou machu
Grey	Ut machu

Churnung lhou:

Q1.          Maringa tloura Cha le Pa le Yu –napung khyumya koutoubi

karbèrouwo?              

Q2.          Maringa tloura Cha le Pui le Mou –napung khyumya koutoubi

karbèrouwo?

Q3.          Maringa tloura “Keiyei puwanang Aiyei puwani puwa” unglanung

keile āle kou mri thukrouwo?

Q4.          Dākrei pi tloulhāngrapbei artha Englishra mallenglak:

                Ukse-tāng.             Yuntok-yaitok     Nísa (napuiya khni plui sana)

                Tampawei.            Mól                         Yunchok-yaichok.

                Liptlai.                   Thambò                                Lhouwa.

                Hul-thral                Tèdùn                    Díng.

                Halpal.                   Anchí                     Tlāngyun.

                Warhong.              Antàng                   Chun-oi.

                Hu-lailai.               Chaknahei            Kār-oi.

                Kou-lailai.             Khuilú                    Phom.

                Khngāk.                 Mär                        Shóu.

                Ngākdik.                Karhil                     Thok.

                Kanchek.               Kanthui                 Tok.

                Kantek.                  Chír                        Lok.

                Dep.                        Chāi-lung              Dok.

                Maryeng.               Kangoi                   Kengoi  

                Kaothum.              Chai-lung              Long-long haicha.              

                Nok (yuy nok)      Yuypul                   Yuybun